Modhera Sun Temple – A Timeless Tribute to the Sun God
The Modhera Sun Temple, located in the Mehsana district of Gujarat, is one of India’s most magnificent architectural and spiritual landmarks. Built in 1026–1027 CE by King Bhima I of the Solanki dynasty, the temple is dedicated to Surya (the Sun God) and resembles the iconic Sun Temple of Konark in its grandeur and symbolism.
📍 Location
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Village: Modhera
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District: Mehsana, Gujarat
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Distance:
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25 km from Mehsana
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100 km from Ahmedabad
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~2 hours’ drive from Gandhinagar
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Well connected by road; nearest railway station is Mehsana, nearest airport is Ahmedabad.
🏛️ Architectural Highlights
1. Surya Kund (Stepped Tank)
A grand stepwell with over 100 miniature shrines dedicated to Hindu deities.
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Used for ritual purification before entering the temple
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Stunning geometry perfect for photography
2. Sabha Mandap (Assembly Hall)
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Used for public gatherings and performances
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52 intricately carved pillars representing 52 weeks of the year
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Detailed sculptures depict scenes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata
3. Guda Mandap (Main Shrine)
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The sanctum was designed so the first rays of the rising sun would illuminate the idol of Surya during equinox
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Carvings showcase celestial beings, dancers, and mythological themes
4. Maru-Gurjara Architecture
Famous for:
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Precise stone carving
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Symmetrical layouts
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Lotus motifs
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Mythological and celestial iconography
🌞 Best Time to Visit
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October to March (pleasant weather)
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Avoid peak summer due to high temperatures
🎭 Modhera Dance Festival (Uttarardh Mahotsav)
Held every January, this classical dance festival is organized by Gujarat Tourism.
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Performances happen with the illuminated temple as the backdrop
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One of the most enchanting cultural experiences in Gujarat
🎟️ Entry Fee & Timings
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Timings: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM
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Entry Fee:
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Indians: nominal fee
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Foreign tourists: slightly higher fee
(Prices may vary; confirm before visiting
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